How to Prove a Negligent Misrepresentation Claim Under New York Law

Before addressing how you prove a negligent misrepresentation claim, we first have to define what it is – and what it isn’t.
Unlike its cousin, the fraud claim, negligent misrepresentation does not require a showing of malicious intent or recklessness by the defendant; rather, it requires that the plaintiff prove the following by a preponderance of [...]

One Way That Employees Can Forfeit Their Severance Under New York Law

I’ve spoken with many people who, when confronted with the possibilities of starting their own business, hesitate – and not a small bit – because of their fear that they will forfeit their severance package from their current employer. Stated in slightly different fashion, they are concerned that any effort they expend to start a [...]

How Damages for the Breach of an Employment Contract Are Calculated Under NY Law

If you read my previous blog post, “How a Demotion Can Be Deemed a Breach of Employment Agreement Under NY Law,” you are probably wondering (or should be) the following: let’s assume a fact finder (i.e., whether a judge or jury) finds that my employer breached my employment agreement. What damages can I reasonably expect [...]

How a Demotion Can Be Deemed a Breach of Employment Agreement Under NY Law

Consider the following hypothetical scenario: Jim is hired by ABC Stores as Executive VP of Sales and Marketing. His 3-year employment contract states that all managers at ABC’s stores are required to coordinate their in-store marketing efforts through him, including securing his approval of all vendors.
Six months later, ABC brings in its CFO’s son Peter [...]

How to Prove the Two Types of Tortious Interference Claims Under New York Law

In the last few years, I’ve been asked this question quite a bit; unfortunately, at least in my experience, there seems to be a great deal of misunderstanding about what is – and what isn’t – tortious interference. So, I figured, why not publish a brief article that clarifies the parameters of this legal doctrine [...]

NY Court Holds Seller Entitled To Keep Downpayment As Damages For Purchasers Breach of Real Estate Contract

Sometimes the obvious still bears emphasis, even in the real estate litigation context.
If your ability to purchase a property hinges upon which your ability to get needed financing (which is often the case), you’d better make sure that this is memorialized in the contract. Otherwise, you could end up like the defendant in Abart Holdings [...]

Commission Salesman Not Entitled to Recover Statutory Damages, Attorney’s Fees on Breach of Contract Claim, NY Court Holds

In today’s edition of the New York Law Journal, there was an interesting decision from a New York County trial court in a breach of contract case, Garber v. Inter Capital Resources LLC. In this case, the plaintiff was a commission salesman who sought to recover the commissions that he purportedly earned – but was [...]

No Closing, No Broker’s Fee, Says Manhattan Court

Nice try, but no cigar, said a New York trial court.
In 101 Warren Street Associates LLV v. Prestige Homes Realty, LLC, the defendant real estate broker brought a prospective buyer for the plaintiff’s multi-million dollar residential condominium apartment, which at the time was still in the offering plan stages. According to the terms of the [...]

Family Feud Leads to Breach of Contract, Fraud and Constructive Trust Claim in Suffolk County

It is a very sad day when you can’t trust your own brother.
According to the plaintiff in the Suffolk County case of Kimelstein v. Kimelstein, he was wrongfully frozen out of his 50% interest in a property that he and brother had acquired jointly through a non-party corporation.  More specifically, he contends that pursuant to [...]

The Practical Difference Between A Development Contract and a Sales Contract Under NY Law

Although, as the title of this article suggests, some things should be fairly obvious, when enough money is at stake, people will still try to throw stuff at the wall to see if any of it will stick.
In a case that they brought in Federal Court in Upstate New York, Opto Generic Devices Inc. (“OGD”) [...]